Acne
What is it? Acne is a skin disease characterized by blackheads, whiteheads and inflamed pimples caused by blockage of the sebaceous glands in the skin.
Why is it seen? Hormonal changes, genetic factors, oily skin, stress and some cosmetic products can cause acne.
What are the Symptoms?
- Blackheads and whiteheads
- Inflamed acne
- Cystic lesions
Who Does It Occur? It is more common in adolescents and adults.
What Age Range Does It Occur? It is usually common in the 12-25 age range, but can occur at any age.
Eczema
What is it? Eczema is a chronic skin disease characterized by redness, itching and blisters on the skin.
Why is it seen? Allergies, genetic predisposition, stress and some chemicals can cause eczema.
What are the Symptoms?
- Redness and itching
- Bubbles and leakage
- Dry and flaky skin
Who Can See It? It can be seen in individuals of all age groups and genders.
In Which Age Range Is It Seen? Although it is more common in children, it can occur at any age.
Psoriasis
What is it? Psoriasis is a chronic disease in which thick, scaly and red plaques form on the skin as a result of the rapid proliferation of skin cells.
Why is it seen? Immune system disorders, genetic factors and trigger factors (stress, infections) can cause psoriasis.
What are the Symptoms?
- Red, scaly plaques
- Itching and pain
- Cracks and bleeding on the skin
Who is it seen in? It is more common in individuals with genetic predisposition.
In which age range is it seen? It usually starts between the ages of 15-35, but it can occur at any age.
Psoriasis
What is it? Psoriasis is a chronic disease in which thick, scaly and red plaques form on the skin as a result of the rapid proliferation of skin cells.
Why is it seen? Immune system disorders, genetic factors and trigger factors (stress, infections) can cause psoriasis.
What are the Symptoms?
- Red, scaly plaques
- Itching and pain
- Cracks and bleeding on the skin
Who is it seen in? It is more common in individuals with genetic predisposition.
In which age range is it seen? It usually starts between the ages of 15-35, but it can occur at any age.
Atopic Dermatitis
What is it? Atopic dermatitis is a chronic, itchy and inflamed skin disease that usually begins in childhood.
Why is it seen? Genetic factors, allergies and immune system disorders can cause this disease.
What are the Symptoms?
- Severe itching
- Redness and inflammation
- Dry and cracked skin
Who can get it? Although it is more common in children, it can also be seen in adults.
In which age range is it seen? It usually starts in infancy and childhood.
Lichen Planus
What is it? Lichen planus is a chronic disease characterized by purplish, itchy lesions on the skin and mucosal surfaces.
Why is it seen? Immune system disorders and stress can cause lichen planus.
What are the Symptoms?
- Purplish, flat lesions
- Itching
- Mouth sores
Who Does It Occur in? It is more common in adults.
In which age range is it seen? It usually occurs between the ages of 30-60.
Lichen Planus
What is it? Lichen planus is a chronic disease characterized by purplish, itchy lesions on the skin and mucosal surfaces.
Why is it seen? Immune system disorders and stress can cause lichen planus.
What are the Symptoms?
- Purplish, flat lesions
- Itching
- Mouth sores
Who Does It Occur in? It is more common in adults.
In which age range is it seen? It usually occurs between the ages of 30-60.
Urticaria (Hives)
What is it? Urticaria is an allergic reaction characterized by sudden, itchy and red blisters on the skin.
Why is it seen? Allergens (food, medicine, insect bites), infections and stress can cause urticaria.
What are the Symptoms?
- Itchy, red blisters
- Swelling
- Burning sensation
Who Can See It? It can be seen in individuals of any age and gender.
In Which Age Range? It can occur in every age group.
Zona
What is it? Shingles is a disease characterized by painful rashes on the nerve endings caused by the reactivation of the chickenpox virus.
Why is it seen? In individuals who have had chickenpox, the virus reactivates as the immune system weakens.
What are the Symptoms?
- Painful, blistering rashes
- Burning and itching
- Fatigue
Who Can Get Chickenpox? People who have had chickenpox, especially those with a weak immune system.
What Age Range Does It Occur? It is most common in people aged 50 and over, but can occur at any age.
This information article is intended to provide general information about skin diseases. It is recommended that you consult a specialist doctor for more information and for your personal health problems.